Collecting striped + striped is easy, especially with so many marmalade coated striped candy on the board. Don’t fuss too much over the bombs, your striped combos should take them out – make one striped candy outside the licorice locked candy compound to break into the grid within the 10 moves before the bomb explodes, don’t worry if you can’t combine it, then use the marmalade coated ones to take out the bombs.
You’re an experienced Candy Crush Saga player by now, and beating this level should pose no difficulty!